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The British
Shorthair is possibly one of the oldest of the natural English Breeds. The
Romans are said to have introduced the domestic cat to Northern Europe nearly
2000 years ago, so not surprisingly when cat breeding and exhibiting became
popular in the second half of last century, many breeder concentrated their
attention on these native cats.
Their stockiness tells of their humble origins, as they were developed mainly
from non-pedigree breeds and working cats of Europe. They signify the
opposite of the oriental Breeds with their cobby body, deep chest, massive
shoulders and round head.
In the early days the solid colours were the favorites, possibly because they
were less commonly seen in non-pedigree cats and the most highly prized was the
Blue.
British cat lovers were the first to standardize their cats and many European
Shorthairs were imported from Britain or have British ancestors.
The British Shorthair suffered during World War II. In the immediate post
war period there were very few pedigree stud males left and as a result some
breeders mated their cats to shorthairs of foreign type, which resulted in the
loss of the heavy confirmation.
During the 1950's efforts were made to reverse the trend by mating out to
massively built Persians. This restored many of the breed qualities, but
tended to produce kittens with longer softer coats and a more Persian head
shape. This in turn created controversy over breeding practices and
standards.
The
British Shorthair is typically British by nature. The will display an
initial reserve towards invading human visitors but once accepted as a true cat
worshipper, the British rewards admirers with the grand honour of stroking their
very resilient coats.
Devoted in nature, the British Shorthair is an ideal companion. They are a
placid no nonsense cat, loving and affectionate yet rarely over demanding.
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